Иностранный язык в профессиональной деятельности итоговый тест Синергия 10 семестр

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# Вопрос 1 Who is credited with inventing the World Wide Web? 2 It is easy to ____ images from your phone to your PC. 3 A central network connecting other networks together. 4 The greater the ____, the greater the amount of data that is able to travel at certain period of time. 5 Match the term “Network Packet” with the most suitable synonym. 6 Select the most suitable Russian translation of “Circuit”. 7 Select the most suitable Russian translation of “Header”. 8 Select the most suitable Russian translation of “Latency”. 9 A/An ____ IP address is a permanent address, while a dynamic address changes with each new Internet session. 10 HTTP ____ contain information that is commonly used by marketers and statistical analysis programs, such as user’s browser and operating system or preferred languages. 11 ____ describes the structure of web pages using elements or tags and displays the content of these pages through a web browser. 12 The process of copying files or data from a remote computer to a local computer. 13 A cryptographic system that uses pairs of keys: public keys, which may be disseminated widely, and private keys, which are known only to the owner. 14 A standard protocol used for sending emails across the Internet. It specifies how mail servers communicate with one another to send and relay messages and is used primarily for outgoing email transmission. 15 A standard network protocol used for the transfer of computer files between a client and server on a computer network. 16 An alternative communication protocol to TCP used primarily for establishing low-latency and loss-tolerating connections between applications on the internet. This protocol does not guarantee message delivery and order, providing a faster but less reliable service. 17 Select the most suitable Russian translation of “Backbone” 18 Select the most suitable Russian translation of “Layperson” 19 Select the most suitable Russian translation of “Vulnerability” 20 Select the most suitable Russian translation of “Router” 21 During the setup of the new branch office, the IT team focused on establishing a stable ____ to ensure seamless communication between workstations. 22 The ____ department is responsible for maintaining the cybersecurity measures that protect the company’s data assets 23 All technologies that facilitate the use, manipulation, and exchange of information, including the Internet, wireless networks, cell phones, computers, software, video-conferencing, social networking, and other media applications and services. 24 The leaders emphasized that a substantial ____ had been achieved, but there was more work to be done. 25 To extend the Wi-Fi coverage in her home, Mary installed a new ____ on the second floor. 26 The IT team is performing routine maintenance on the ____ tonight, so there may be intermittent downtime for some online services. 27 CPUs have built-in ____ that store instructions and data close to the processor to reduce retrieval time. 28 ____ are used to remember information about users, such as login status or preferences, for their next visit to the site. 29 ____ refers to a type of software license that allows the source code to be freely used, modified, and distributed by anyone. 30 Linux is a well-known example of an open source ____.